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Any and every organisation that operates a digital multifunctional print or copier device contains a hard drive.
Compliance surrounding the Privacy Act, National Privacy Principles and the new NCCP laws presents a unique challenge and a continually moving target. Fines and sanctions have never been higher, and the public relation consequences are potentially devastating, particularly considering the breach notification requirements imposed by these regulations.
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Most Australian government agencies and contractors |
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All private sector organisations with turnover in excess of $3 million dollars |
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All Businesses and organisations which trade in personal information, irrespective of turnover |
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All organisations that provide Health service such as hospitals, day surgeries, doctors, pharmacists, psychologists, chiropractors and in some cases gyms |
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Credit providers such as Banks, Credit Unions, Underwriters, leasing companies |
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Organisations, agencies and in some cases individuals handling tax file numbers or credit card details |
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The list goes on and on, the fact of the matter is that nearly every organisation uses one or more of these devices and are vulnerable.
If data is not erased beyond recovery, data on printer and copier disk drives can leave the physical control of the owners and will often fall into the hands of others. Data can be recovered with little effort, from discarded, warranty repaired, or resold machines. There are many reports written on data recovered from discarded disk drives. Each year hundreds of thousands of hard disk drives are retired. Majority of these within copiers which find their way back into the market with data intact.
The cardinal rule of Hard Disk Drives has been to protect user data at all costs. Disk drives supply primary mass storage and are designed to prevent accidental erasure of data. Computers techniques such as "recycle" folders and "unerase” commands are common ways that operating systems try to prevent accidental sanitization of user data. Deletion of file pointers is standard to speed data writing, because actual overwriting of data is far slower. Drives use elaborate error detection and correction techniques to make sure that they don't return incorrect data. |
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